Ambleside is one of the most vibrant small towns in the Lake District National Park. Nestled on the northern shores of Windermere, Ambleside combines traditional Cumbrian charm with easy access to the lakes, fells, and heritage attractions. Whether you are drawn to the natural beauty of the lakes in the Lake District or the cultural treasures of its museums and castles, Ambleside makes an ideal base for a short break or a weekend getaway.
The Armitt Museum and Library
The Armitt Museum and Library is one of Ambleside’s cultural highlights and a must-visit attraction during your Lake District short break. Founded in the early 20th century, the Armitt is both a museum and a library, with a gallery that houses collections donated by descendants and friends of some of the Lake District’s most famous residents. Together, these collections make the Armitt a treasure trove of English heritage and a fascinating place to spend a morning or afternoon.
Why Visit the Armitt Museum and Library?
The Armitt offers an insight into the lives of the cultural figures who helped shape the identity of the Lake District. A visit to the museum reveals how the Lake District has inspired generations of writers, artists, and thinkers. Here are three reasons why the Armitt should be on your itinerary:
Beatrix Potter
Beatrix Potter, the much-loved creator of Peter Rabbit, has a strong connection with the Lake District. At the Armitt, you will find her family books, personal editions of her own works, and a collection of her watercolours. Beatrix Potter not only lived in the Lake District but also donated much of her land to the National Trust, ensuring that large parts of the Lake District National Park remain protected for future generations.
John Ruskin
The Armitt also features a section devoted to John Ruskin, the Victorian art critic and social thinker. Among the highlights are private letters made public only in the late 20th century, which provide fresh insights into Ruskin’s character and his personal struggles. The museum recounts his role as Slade Professor of Fine Art at Oxford University and his involvement in the famous Whistler trial. Ruskin’s criticism of the impressionist artist James Whistler led to a libel case, during which Ruskin’s health and dependence on medication came under scrutiny. Although Whistler won only a token amount of damages, the case effectively ended Ruskin’s academic career. This fascinating story is one of the reasons why the Armitt is so compelling.
Kurt Schwitters
The third major figure represented in the Armitt is Kurt Schwitters, a German-born artist who spent his final years in the Lake District. Schwitters was a pioneer of 20th-century art, known for his work in dadaism, constructivism, surrealism, poetry, sound, and collage. The Armitt houses one of the most significant collections of Schwitters’ work in England, making it an essential stop for anyone interested in modern art.
Practical Information
The Armitt is located on Rydal Road in Ambleside. If you are travelling by car, there is convenient pay-and-display parking opposite the museum. The site is also easily accessible by bus: take the 555 and get off at Ambleside Health Centre, just a two-minute walk away. Visiting the Armitt adds depth and richness to your Ambleside short break, combining culture, history, and art in one memorable stop.
Wray Castle
Another must-see attraction during your stay in Ambleside is Wray Castle. Overlooking Windermere, Wray Castle combines gothic architecture with fascinating history and beautiful grounds. It is one of the gems of the English heritage sites preserved by the National Trust. Whether you are travelling solo, as a couple, or with children, Wray Castle offers something for everyone.
History of Wray Castle
Wray Castle was built in the mid-19th century by a wealthy surgeon from Liverpool who used his wife’s inheritance to commission the construction. Ironically, his wife disliked the property and refused to live there, so it was rented out. In the early 20th century, the castle was transferred to the National Trust, which has since maintained it as part of the Lake District’s cultural heritage. Visitors today can explore both the castle itself and its surrounding grounds, which include scenic gardens and woodland trails.
Beatrix Potter and Wray Castle
Beatrix Potter also has a connection to Wray Castle. As a teenager, she spent family holidays here when her parents rented the property. Although she never owned the castle, she later purchased land nearby. The castle and its surroundings left a lasting impression on her, contributing to her deep attachment to the Lake District.
Scenic Grounds and Gardens
Wray Castle’s grounds are an attraction in their own right. The gardens feature a wide range of trees, including wellingtonia, redwood, gingko, beech, and mulberry. The location offers views across Windermere, making it a perfect place for picnics, family outings, or simply enjoying the peace and tranquillity of the Lake District National Park.
How to Get to Wray Castle
Wray Castle is accessible by car, foot, bus, or even boat. If you are driving, follow the B5286 and turn onto Wray Castle Road for the final mile. The 505 bus also stops at the end of Wray Castle Road, from which it is a short walk to the grounds. For walkers, the same route makes for a pleasant stroll. And if you enjoy something a little more atmospheric, you can take the gothic shuttle boat from Waterhead Pier in Ambleside directly to Wray Castle’s jetty.
Ambleside FAQs
Where is Ambleside?
Ambleside is located at the northern tip of Lake Windermere in Cumbria, within the Lake District National Park. It is a popular base for exploring the lakes, fells, and cultural attractions of the Lake District.
What is the weather like in Ambleside?
Like much of the Lake District, Ambleside has a temperate maritime climate with mild summers, cool winters, and rainfall throughout the year. Rain showers are common, especially in autumn and winter, so it is always wise to bring waterproof clothing when visiting.
Which train station for Ambleside?
The nearest train station to Ambleside is Windermere. From Windermere, regular buses and taxis run the short 4-mile journey into Ambleside. Travellers from London and other major cities can connect via Oxenholme Lake District station, which lies on the West Coast Main Line.
How far is Ambleside from London?
Ambleside is approximately 280 miles (450 km) from London. By train, the journey from London Euston to Windermere takes around 3.5 to 4 hours with a change at Oxenholme or Manchester. Driving typically takes 5 to 6 hours, depending on traffic.